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"The Court Jester" is one of the
funniest comedies of all time. Danny Kaye is brilliant, and Rathbone has
fun spoofing himself in his "villain" roles.
Basil
plays an evil character named Ravenhurst, the King's right-hand man.
Ravenhurst is a character similar to Sir Guy of Gisbourne (The Adventures
of Robin Hood). The King has usurped the throne by murdering the
royal family. One member of the royal family, the rightful heir to the
throne, survived the massacre -- a baby with a purple pimpernel birthmark
on his bottom. An elusive, dashing outlaw, "The Black Fox," (a
Robin Hood-type character) and his followers have kept the baby safe. When
the King hears that the child lives, he sends his men into the forest to
find the child and kill him. Hawkins (Danny Kaye) and Jean (Glynis Johns)
are transporting the baby to safety when they encounter Giacomo, a court
jester from Italy on his way to the palace. Jean tells Hawkins that there
is a secret passageway underground into the castle, and that if a small
group of the outlaws could get into the castle, they could overtake the
King's forces. But someone needs to get close to the King in order to get
the key to the passageway. They realize that the Jester will be close to
the King. So, Jean knocks Giacomo unconscious, Hawkins takes
his place as the Jester and sets off toward the castle.
Before Jean can get the baby to safety, the King's men take her and
her cart, with its precious cargo hidden inside, to the castle. Much
confusion ensues trying to keep the baby hidden and trying to get the key.
Unknown to Hawkins, Giacomo is in reality a skillful assassin whom
Ravenhurst has sent for to kill his enemies. The King, fearing that the
followers of the Black Fox will become an army too strong for his forces,
has arranged to form an alliance with Griswold, a knight from the North
with a strong army. Ravenhurst opposes the alliance because it puts
Griswold at the king's right hand, and Ravenhurst loses influence and
power. Therefore Ravenhurst has hired Giacomo to kill those in the court
who support the alliance.
The King has also arranged for a marriage between Griswold and the
King's daughter, to seal the alliance. The princess is so upset
with the thought of marrying Griswold, she threatens to kill herself and
her maid Griselda, a witch. Griselda assures the princess that she will
not have to marry Griswold. Griselda then hypnotizes the jester to be
cavalier and woo the princess. The spell is broken by the snap of the
fingers. Several characters snap their fingers, unaware of the
effect it has on the jester, who falls in and out of the spell innumerable
times, with very comical results.

Ravenhurst believes the jester poisoned
Brockhurst, Finsdale and Pertwee, and praises him. |

Ravenhurst and Sir Locksley
enjoy the jester's performance. |
To ensure that Hawkins will win a joust with Griswold, Griselda
poisons one of the drinks for the pre-joust toast. She tries to explain to
the jester which drink is poisoned.
"The pellet with the poison is in the
vessel with the pestle.
The chalice from the palace has the brew that is true." |
And after he gets that straight, she comes to him again
and says,
"Listen! They broke the chalice from the
palace and replaced it with the flagon with the figure of a
dragon."
"Did you put the pellet with the poison in the vessel with
the pestle?"
"No, the pellet with the poison is in the flagon with the
dragon.
The vessel with the pestle has the brew that is true." |
Hawkins gets it hopelessly messed up, but he manages to
survive anyway.
In
the end there is an interesting bout of fencing with Hawkins and
Ravenhurst, with Hawkins alternating between barely managing to stay alive
and out-fencing Ravenhurst. The beginning of this duel, when Hawkins
slices through the candles with his sword, is a parody of the fencing
scene between Rathbone and Tyrone Power in "The
Mark of Zorro." Ravenhurst is finally defeated when some midgets
sneak up behind him and surprise him. Then Hawkins flips him onto the
catapult, which hurls Ravenhurst into the lake.
Even at sixty-four, Rathbone duels as expertly and
easily as he did when he was younger. In his autobiography, Rathbone raves
about Danny Kaye, writing that his "exceptional talents have always
made a deep impression on me." Rathbone adds that Kaye did not rely
on his God-given talents for success, but worked very hard, "with an
aptitude for assimilating and perfecting anything he decides to
accomplish. ... In 'The Court Jester' we had to fight a duel
together with saber. I don't care much for saber but had had instruction
in this weapon during my long association with all manner of swords. Our
instructor was Ralph Faulkner, a very well-known swordsman on the Coast
who had specialized in saber. After a couple of weeks of instruction Danny
Kaye could completely outfight me! Even granting the difference in our
ages, Danny's reflexes were incredibly fast, and nothing had to be shown
or explained to him a second time." (In and Out of Character,
page 152, 153)
"The Court Jester" is an enjoyable movie and
Basil is a superb villain, as always.

Ravenhurst crosses swords with Hawkins |

Ravenhurst about to be tripped by midgets |
Click
here for more pictures from "The Court Jester"
Cast
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Credits
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Basil
Rathbone......................Ravenhurst
Danny Kaye................................Hawkins
Glynis Johns.............................Maid Jean
Angela Lansbury...Princess Gwendolyn
Cecil Parker........................King Roderick
Mildred Natwick...........................Griselda
Robert Middleton..................Sir Griswold
Michael Pate..........................Sir Locksley
Herbert Rudley............Capt. of the Guard
Noel Drayton..................................Fergus
Edward Ashley..........................Black Fox
John Carradine.............................Giacomo
Alan Napier........................Sir Brockhurst
Lewis Martin...........................Sir Finsdale
Pat Aherne...............................Sir Pertwee
Richard Kean..........................Archbishop
Larry Pennell......................Novice Knight |
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Production
Co. .....................Paramount
Producer.......................Norman Panama
............................................Melvin Frank
Director.........................Norman Panama
............................................Melvin Frank
Screenplay....................Norman Panama
............................................Melvin Frank
Cinematographer.....................Ray June
(Vista Vision, Technicolor)
Editor................................Tom McAdoo
Music Composers...............Vic Schoen,
Sylvia Fine and Sammy Cahn
Costume Design...................Edith Head
..........................................Yvonne Wood
Choreography...............James Starbuck |
Images on this page and page two are from "The
Court Jester," copyright Paramount Pictures.
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